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🇸🇯 Svalbard and Jan Mayen

Flag of Svalbard and Jan MayenNational Flag

Geography & Borders

This country has no land borders.

Introduction & Background

Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Template:Lang-no, ISO 3166-1 alpha-2: SJ, ISO 3166-1 alpha-3: SJM, ISO 3166-1 numeric: 744) is a statistical designation defined by ISO 3166-1 for a collective grouping of two remote jurisdictions of Norway: Svalbard and Jan Mayen. While the two are combined for the purposes of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) category, they are not administratively related. This has further resulted in the country code top-level domain .sj being issued for Svalbard and Jan Mayen, and ISO 3166-2:SJ. The United Nations Statistics Division also uses this code, but has named it the Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands.

Svalbard is an archipelago in the Arctic Ocean under the sovereignty of Norway, but is subject to the special status granted by the Svalbard Treaty. Jan Mayen is a remote island in the Arctic Ocean; it has no permanent population and is administered by the County Governor of Nordland. Svalbard and Jan Mayen have in common that they are the only integrated parts of Norway not allocated to counties.

Key Information
AttributeDetails
Official Name
Svalbard og Jan Mayen
Capital
Longyearbyen
Continent
Europe
Region / Subregion
Europe / Northern Europe
Population
N/A
Area
-1 km²
Languages
Norwegian
Currencies
krone (kr) [NOK]
Cost of Living
80 / 100 (High)
Price per Coffee
$4.00
Price per Meal
$20.00
Timezones
UTC+01:00 (CET)
Bounding Box
Min: (NaN° S, NaN° W)
Max: (NaN° S, NaN° W)
Climate
Temperate
Terrain
Glaciated plains, hills, mountains, and rugged coastlines

Geography & Climate

Climate, weather, and air quality data are based on historical records for the coordinates of the capital city, Longyearbyen.

Temperature (2025)

-30°-20°-10°0°10°
Jan
-21.6° / -14.9°
Feb
-14.7° / -9.5°
Mar
-23.1° / -16.3°
Apr
-22.9° / -15°
May
-9.7° / -5.8°
Jun
-4.3° / -2.1°
Jul
0.6° / 3.8°
Aug
0.6° / 5°
Sep
-4.9° / -0.9°
Oct
-10.2° / -5.9°
Nov
-18.5° / -12°
Dec
-16.5° / -11.3°

Precipitation & Snow (2025)

101Jan
86Feb
72Mar
31Apr
62May
57Jun
37Jul
45Aug
97Sep
72Oct
64Nov
64Dec
Rain (mm) Snow (cm)

Atmospheric Pressure (2025)

899.6-7.6Jan
907.20Feb
897.5-9.7Mar
909.5+2.3Apr
910+2.8May
912.6+5.4Jun
912+4.8Jul
912.9+5.7Aug
912.7+5.5Sep
903.2-4Oct
901.1-6.1Nov
907.8+0.6Dec

Thunderstorm Days (2025)

0Jan
0Feb
0Mar
0Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
0Sep
0Oct
0Nov
0Dec

Wind Speed (2025)

Jan
12.2
Feb
15.2
Mar
12
Apr
8.5
May
11.2
Jun
8.4
Jul
11.4
Aug
10.7
Sep
8.4
Oct
13.1
Nov
10.5
Dec
12.2

Air Quality — Monthly Averages (2025)

MetricJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PM2.5 μg/m³0.71.70.81.61.422.71.60.81.20.81.5
PM10 μg/m³1.22.81.32.122.73.72.21.21.91.22.7
O₃ μg/m³74.68282.18581.16954.55555.463.573.673.3
NO₂ μg/m³0.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.10.10.1
SO₂ μg/m³0.20.20.10.50.10.10.10.100.10.10.2
CO μg/m³160162182158133113126151136142140141

Pollen Levels — Monthly (2025)

Pollen data is negligible or unavailable for this location.

⛰️ Highest Elevation

Haakon VII Toppen
▲
Haakon VII Toppen2277 m / 7,470 ft
📷 Unknown

  • Map Locations: Google Maps | OpenStreetMap

People & Society

Total PopulationN/A
Annual Growth RateN/AN/A
Life ExpectancyN/AAverage lifespan at birth
Fertility RateN/ABirths per woman



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