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🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates

Flag of United Arab EmiratesNational Flag

Geography & Borders

OmanOmanSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia

Introduction & Background

The United Arab Emirates (UAE; Template:Lang-ar al-ʾImārāt al-ʿArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah), or simply the Emirates (Template:Lang-ar al-ʾImārāt), is a country in Western Asia (The Middle East). It is located at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula and shares borders with Oman and Saudi Arabia, while having maritime borders in the Persian Gulf with Qatar and Iran. Abu Dhabi is the nation's capital, while Dubai, the most populous city, is an international hub.

The United Arab Emirates is an elective monarchy formed from a federation of seven emirates, consisting of Abu Dhabi (the capital), Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah, Sharjah and Umm Al Quwain.15 Each emirate is governed by an emir and together the emirs form the Federal Supreme Council. The members of the Federal Supreme Council elect a president and vice president from among their members. In practice, the emir of Abu Dhabi serves as president while the ruler of Dubai is vice president and also prime minister.16 In 2013, the country had a population of 9.2 million, of which 1.4 million were Emirati citizens and 7.8 million were expatriates.171819 As of 2020update, the United Arab Emirates has an estimated population of roughly 9.9 million.20

Key Information
AttributeDetails
Official Name
United Arab Emirates
Capital
Abu Dhabi
Continent
Asia
Region / Subregion
Asia / Western Asia
Population
10,678,556
Area
83,600 km²
Languages
Arabic
Currencies
United Arab Emirates dirham (د.إ) [AED]
Cost of Living
56.2 / 100 (Moderate)
Price per Coffee
$2.81
Price per Meal
$13.20
Timezones
UTC+04:00 (GST)
Bounding Box
Min: (22.5° N, 51.58° E)
Max: (26.06° N, 56.4° E)
Climate
Temperate
Terrain
mountainous and barren desert covered with loose sand and gravel

Geography & Climate

Climate, weather, and air quality data are based on historical records for the coordinates of the capital city, Abu Dhabi.

Temperature (2025)

10°20°30°40°50°
Jan
15.9° / 23.5°
Feb
17.4° / 25.8°
Mar
19° / 30.2°
Apr
23° / 37.6°
May
26.3° / 40°
Jun
27.6° / 39.5°
Jul
29.6° / 42.2°
Aug
31.3° / 44°
Sep
29.4° / 40.6°
Oct
26.2° / 36°
Nov
21.3° / 31°
Dec
17.9° / 26.8°

Precipitation & Snow (2025)

1Jan
3Feb
1Mar
0Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
0Sep
1Oct
1Nov
21Dec
Rain (mm) Snow (cm)

Atmospheric Pressure (2025)

1018.5+10.4Jan
1015.6+7.5Feb
1013.9+5.8Mar
1008.5+0.4Apr
1003.1-5May
998.8-9.3Jun
995.5-12.6Jul
998.4-9.7Aug
1002.6-5.5Sep
1009.7+1.6Oct
1016.3+8.2Nov
1016.1+8Dec

Thunderstorm Days (2025)

0Jan
0Feb
0Mar
0Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
0Sep
0Oct
0Nov
0Dec

Wind Speed (2025)

Jan
18.7
Feb
19.4
Mar
20.2
Apr
18.7
May
20.8
Jun
20.2
Jul
20.2
Aug
19
Sep
19.2
Oct
16.9
Nov
15.2
Dec
17

Air Quality — Monthly Averages (2025)

MetricJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PM2.5 μg/m³26.727.925.329354556.549.741.937.838.638.7
PM10 μg/m³46.356.648.360.373.7101.5129.9108.292.562.350.269.2
O₃ μg/m³88.587.29993.6124.1139.8128.793.410394.283.759.3
NO₂ μg/m³17.117.418.92115.11416.819.217.819.324.129.5
SO₂ μg/m³8.28.18.710.68.610.512.412.110.211.111.312.5
CO μg/m³204198214194214218215195200192206208

Pollen Levels — Monthly (2025)

Pollen data is negligible or unavailable for this location.

⛰️ Highest Elevation

Jabal Al Jais
▲
Jabal Al Jais1910 m / 6,266 ft
📷 Unknown

  • Map Locations: Google Maps | OpenStreetMap

People & Society

Total Population10,483,751Density: 147.62 / km²
Annual Growth Rate+3.98%Rapid Growth
Life Expectancy82.91 yrsAverage lifespan at birth
Fertility Rate1.2Births per woman



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