🇰🇬 Kyrgyzstan
National FlagGeography & Borders
Introduction & Background
Kyrgyzstan,a or the Kyrgyz Republic,b is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the south, and the People's Republic of China to the east. Its capital and largest city is Bishkek.101112
Ethnic Kyrgyz make up the majority of the country's seven million people, followed by significant minorities of Uzbeks and Russians. The Kyrgyz language is closely related to other Turkic languages.
Geography & Climate
Climate, weather, and air quality data are based on historical records for the coordinates of the capital city, Bishkek.
Temperature (2025)
-25°-15°-5°5°15°
Jan
-19.6° / -11.4°
Feb
-19.4° / -10.6°
Mar
-15.5° / -8.1°
Apr
-9.5° / -1.1°
May
-3.6° / 4.4°
Jun
0.3° / 8.1°
Jul
2.9° / 10.4°
Aug
0.7° / 8.8°
Sep
-2.7° / 5.4°
Oct
-11° / -1.9°
Nov
-15.6° / -6.8°
Dec
-16.2° / -9.7°
Precipitation & Snow (2025)
Rain (mm) Snow (cm)
Atmospheric Pressure (2025)
644.7-8.8Jan
643.3-10.2Feb
648.1-5.4Mar
654.1+0.6Apr
658.9+5.4May
661.1+7.6Jun
661.7+8.2Jul
661.8+8.3Aug
658.8+5.3Sep
653.1-0.4Oct
650.8-2.7Nov
645.9-7.6Dec
Thunderstorm Days (2025)
0Jan
0Feb
0Mar
0Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
0Sep
0Oct
0Nov
0Dec
Wind Speed (2025)
Air Quality — Monthly Averages (2025)
| Metric | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 μg/m³ | 7.3 | 10 | 13.2 | 7.7 | 6.5 | 11.7 | 10 | 7.4 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 5.8 |
| PM10 μg/m³ | 9.9 | 20 | 45.7 | 26 | 18.8 | 19.7 | 15.7 | 11.2 | 14.6 | 13.2 | 10.8 | 7.8 |
| O₃ μg/m³ | 103.6 | 112.6 | 112.1 | 104.9 | 93.1 | 94.5 | 100.8 | 100 | 94.8 | 92.8 | 95.6 | 92 |
| NO₂ μg/m³ | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| SO₂ μg/m³ | 4.4 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 5.7 |
| CO μg/m³ | 143 | 145 | 144 | 133 | 125 | 134 | 136 | 146 | 131 | 127 | 115 | 130 |
Pollen Levels — Monthly (2025)
Pollen data is negligible or unavailable for this location.
⛰️ Highest Elevation

Jengish Chokusu7439 m / 24,406 ft
📷 Unknown
- Map Locations: Google Maps | OpenStreetMap
People & Society
Total Population7,099,750Density: 37.02 / km²
Annual Growth Rate+1.77%Rapid Growth
Life Expectancy72.25 yrsAverage lifespan at birth
Fertility Rate2.7Births per woman



