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🇨🇫 Central African Republic

Flag of Central African RepublicNational Flag

Geography & Borders

CameroonCameroonChadChadDR CongoDR CongoCongoCongoSouth SudanSouth SudanSudanSudan

Introduction & Background

The Central African Republic (CAR; Template:Lang-sg Template:IPA-all; Template:Lang-fr, RCA;9 Template:IPA-fr, or Centrafrique, Template:IPA-fr) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the DR Congo to the south, the Republic of the Congo to the southwest, and Cameroon to the west.

The Central African Republic covers a land area of about 620,000 square kilometres (240,000sqmi). As of 2021update, it had an estimated population of around 5.5 million. As of 2022update, the Central African Republic is the scene of a civil war, ongoing since 2012.10 Most of the Central African Republic consists of Sudano-Guinean savannas, but the country also includes a Sahelo-Sudanian zone in the north and an equatorial forest zone in the south. Two-thirds of the country is within the Ubangi River basin (which flows into the Congo), while the remaining third lies in the basin of the Chari, which flows into Lake Chad.

Key Information
AttributeDetails
Official Name
Central African Republic
Capital
Bangui
Continent
Africa
Region / Subregion
Africa / Middle Africa
Population
6,470,307
Area
622,984 km²
Languages
French, Sango
Currencies
Central African CFA franc (Fr) [XAF]
Cost of Living
25 / 100 (Low)
Price per Coffee
$1.25
Price per Meal
$5.00
Timezones
UTC+01:00 (WAT)
Bounding Box
Min: (2.27° N, 14.46° E)
Max: (11.14° N, 27.37° E)
Climate
Temperate
Terrain
Tropical rainforests, river basins, and plateaus

Geography & Climate

Climate, weather, and air quality data are based on historical records for the coordinates of the capital city, Bangui.

Temperature (2025)

10°20°30°40°
Jan
19° / 34.8°
Feb
21.2° / 34.8°
Mar
22.3° / 33.8°
Apr
22.3° / 32.5°
May
21.9° / 31.6°
Jun
21.3° / 31°
Jul
21.1° / 28.8°
Aug
20.7° / 28.6°
Sep
21.1° / 30.1°
Oct
21° / 30.2°
Nov
20.9° / 32.3°
Dec
20.4° / 33.3°

Precipitation & Snow (2025)

11Jan
4Feb
74Mar
76Apr
112May
127Jun
216Jul
318Aug
220Sep
214Oct
66Nov
14Dec
Rain (mm) Snow (cm)

Atmospheric Pressure (2025)

965.2-1.4Jan
964.3-2.4Feb
964.8-1.9Mar
965.4-1.2Apr
967.2+0.6May
968.2+1.6Jun
969.4+2.8Jul
968.5+1.9Aug
968+1.4Sep
967.2+0.6Oct
966.3-0.4Nov
965.3-1.4Dec

Thunderstorm Days (2025)

0Jan
0Feb
0Mar
0Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
0Sep
0Oct
0Nov
0Dec

Wind Speed (2025)

Jan
10.6
Feb
11.5
Mar
12.2
Apr
11.6
May
10
Jun
9.3
Jul
8.9
Aug
9.7
Sep
9.9
Oct
9.8
Nov
10
Dec
10.5

Air Quality — Monthly Averages (2025)

MetricJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PM2.5 μg/m³38.146.130.417.216191518.71211.91929
PM10 μg/m³52.672.14224.722.422.115.319.415.218.225.139.5
O₃ μg/m³9572.951.534.831.838.239.233.928.133.751.665.9
NO₂ μg/m³3.72.81.91.71.41.21.21.31.51.82.63.4
SO₂ μg/m³1.30.80.40.20.20.20.10.10.10.20.50.8
CO μg/m³435444387254214274324277223196268321

Pollen Levels — Monthly (2025)

Pollen data is negligible or unavailable for this location.

⛰️ Highest Elevation

Mont Ngaoui
▲
Mont Ngaoui1420 m / 4,659 ft
📷 Unknown

  • Map Locations: Google Maps | OpenStreetMap

People & Society

Total Population5,152,421Density: 8.27 / km²
Annual Growth Rate+1.06%Moderate Growth
Life Expectancy57.41 yrsAverage lifespan at birth
Fertility Rate6.01Births per woman



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